stimulant

英 [ˈstɪmjələnt]

美 [ˈstɪmjələnt]

n.  兴奋剂; 有激励作用的事物

复数：stimulants　

TOEFLGRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.18953 / COCA.14629

牛津词典

noun

• 兴奋剂
  a drug or substance that makes you feel more awake and gives you more energy
  1. Coffee and tea are mild stimulants.
     咖啡和茶是轻度兴奋剂。
• 有激励作用的事物
  an event or activity that encourages more activity

柯林斯词典

• 兴奋剂;引起兴奋的药物
  Astimulantis a drug that makes your body work faster, often increasing your heart rate and making you less likely to sleep.

英英释义

noun

• a drug that temporarily quickens some vital process
  Synonym:stimulant drugexcitant
• any stimulating information or event
  Synonym:stimulationstimulusinput

adj

• that stimulates
  1. stimulant phenomena
  Synonym:stimulating

双语例句

• You may eventually reach a point in the CRF progression when an appetite stimulant is necessary.
  你可能终究面临CRF进展到需要食欲刺激剂的时候。
• Besides the sugars and acids, other soft drink ingredients are of concern. Caffeine, which is added to many of the most popular soft drinks, is a mildly addictive, stimulant drug.
  除了糖和脂肪酸，其他软性饮料的成分，尤其令人关注。咖啡因，被加在许多最受欢迎的饮料，是一种温和上瘾的兴奋剂药物。
• Cola flavors may contain a source of caffeine, which is a mild stimulant.
  可乐香精中一般会含有咖啡因，这是一种低刺激性物质。
• Despite being classified as a depressant, alcohol initially acts as a stimulant on the central nervous system.
  虽说被划定为镇静剂，酒精最初却是被当作中枢神经系统的兴奋剂。
• As far as the effects they have, bath salts are a central nervous system stimulant that acts something like a mix of methamphetamine and cocaine. They dramatically increase the dopamine and norepinephrine levels in the human brain in two dangerous ways.
  就效果来说，浴盐是一种中枢神经系统的兴奋剂，功能犹如脱氧麻黄碱和可卡因的混合物，可以通过两种危险的方式极大提高人大脑中的多巴胺和去甲肾上腺素水平。
• Musk is used for perfumes and stimulant.
  麝香被用作香料和兴奋剂。
• Coffee in which the drug caffeine acts as a stimulant.
  咖啡因起兴奋剂作用的咖啡。
• An alkaloid poison extracted chiefly from nux vomica; formerly used as a stimulant.
  主要从马钱子中提取的生物碱毒药，以前用作兴奋剂。
• Cells that actually make dopamine, a natural stimulant, and spray it to many brain regions.
  实际上，这种细胞制造了多巴胺&一种天然的兴奋剂，并将它散发到大脑的众多区域。
• Modafinil is a novel central stimulant for the treatment of narcolepsy and idiopathic hypersomnia.
  莫达非尼是一种新型精神兴奋剂，治疗发作性睡眠症及自发性睡眠过度。